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According to the Department of Veterans Affairs, nearly 25% of the VA’s patient population has diabetes. The disease remains a leading cause of blindness, end-stage renal disease, and amputation among veterans. For many, managing diabetes is critical to improving their quality of life and preventing severe complications, especially in the fallout of the COVID-19 pandemic.
The pandemic brought about new research that individuals with uncontrolled high blood pressure or diabetes before contracting COVID-19 face a higher risk of hospitalization, ventilator use, and death. Diabetes continues to be a significant health challenge for veterans, and the risk of COVID-19 heightens the severity and importance of regular care.
Managing Chronic Diseases during COVID-19: Key Insights from a 1.5 Million Adult Study
In a study published in the Journal of the American Heart Association, nearly 1.5 million U.S. adults with COVID-19 were evaluated from March 2020 to February 2022 to determine the association between hypertension and diabetes control and COVID‐19 severity. The 2023 study is the largest of its kind and emphasizes the importance of managing chronic diseases for pandemic preparedness.
Findings show that poorly controlled high blood pressure increased hospitalization and critical care odds by about 30% and ventilator use by 32%. For diabetes, poorly controlled A1C levels resulted in 61% greater hospitalization odds, 42% higher chances of critical care, 12% increased likelihood of ventilator use, and 18% higher death odds. Adjustments were made for factors like age and smoking status, but vaccination status wasn’t available.
Advancing Veterans’ Health with Diabetes Research
Even now, several years after the height of the pandemic, managing chronic diseases through telehealth and education is crucial and remains a resource for veterans and others suffering from the disease to stay on top of their health. We’re happy to see research continue to bring relief and a more balanced, healthy lifestyle to our veterans.
The VA has been at the forefront of diabetes research, investigating new treatments and innovative approaches to improve the lives of diabetic veterans and partners with leading research institutions and universities to conduct groundbreaking studies on diabetes management and prevention. These collaborations aim to develop innovative therapies, improve diagnostic tools, and enhance care delivery for veterans affected by diabetes.
About the VA Diabetes Trial
The VA Diabetes Trial (VADT) is one of the leading efforts the VA has put forth to investigate the effects of intensive glucose control in veterans with Type 2 diabetes. The trial aimed to determine if lowering blood sugar levels to near-normal levels could reduce the risk of cardiovascular events such as heart attacks and strokes. The study followed nearly 1,800 veterans over several years and found that while intensive glucose control had modest benefits for heart disease risk, it did not significantly reduce the rates of major cardiovascular events.
Helpful Links for Veterans with Diabetes
- Veterans Health Library – A resource hub providing extensive information on diabetes management, treatment options, and lifestyle tips tailored for veterans. Source: Veterans Health Administration
- My HealtheVet Diabetes Management Tools – Online tools and resources to help veterans track blood sugar levels medications, and manage their diabetes effectively.
- VA Research on Diabetes – Information on ongoing diabetes research studies and clinical trials conducted within the VA healthcare system. Veterans can learn about the latest advancements in diabetes care.
- Veterans Benefits Administration: Compensation for Diabetes – Information on eligibility criteria and benefits available to veterans with service-connected diabetes through the VA’s compensation program.
The Intersection of Diabetes, COVID-19, and Veteran Health
Our collective of healthcare experts agree that individuals with diabetes face heightened risks and worse outcomes when battling COVID-19. Research highlights that poorly controlled diabetes significantly increases the likelihood of hospitalization, critical care needs, and mortality rates among COVID-19 patients. This vulnerability is particularly concerning for veterans, among whom the prevalence of diabetes is notably higher than the general population due to various service-related factors.
At Gang & Associates, we believe understanding and effectively managing diabetes within the veteran community is crucial for individual health and preparedness for future health crises like the COVID-19 pandemic. If your initial VA claim has been denied, our experienced disabled veteran lawyers are ready to assist you. Please contact us to speak with a VA benefits attorney from our firm. We look forward to serving you in the same way you’ve served our country.